Opposite Polynomials

The opposite of a polynomial \( P(x) \) is the polynomial \( -P(x) \), obtained by reversing the sign of each term in \( P(x) \).

For example, consider the polynomial:

$$ P(x):\ 2x^2 - 3x + 2 $$

The opposite polynomial is formed by changing the sign of every term:

$$ -P(x):\ -(2x^2 - 3x + 2) $$

$$ -P(x):\ -2x^2 + 3x - 2 $$

Therefore, \( -P(x) \) is the opposite of \( P(x) \), and vice versa.

Note: The sum of a polynomial and its opposite always results in the zero polynomial. For example: $$ P(x) + (-P(x)) = (2x^2 - 3x + 2) + (-2x^2 + 3x - 2) $$ $$ = 2x^2 - 3x + 2 - 2x^2 + 3x - 2 $$ $$ = x^2(2 - 2) + x(-3 + 3) + (2 - 2) $$ $$ = 0 $$

And so on.

 

 
 

Please feel free to point out any errors or typos, or share suggestions to improve these notes. English isn't my first language, so if you notice any mistakes, let me know, and I'll be sure to fix them.

FacebookTwitterLinkedinLinkedin
knowledge base

Polynomials